CentOS 5.0下自动安装MYSQL+APACHE+PHP+ZEND+GD

适合操作系统CENTOS 带YUM功能的LINUX

实验系统为:CENTOS5 最小化安装,就是用第一张CD装 不提示要第2张的那种

需要使用ROOT用户安装

希望能给大家帮助,本人初学LINUX,欢迎对文档进行2次更改发布

请先运行yum程序安装所需软件包(以下为标准的RPM包名称)

# yum install ntp vim-enhanced gcc gcc-c++ flex bison autoconf automake bzip2-devel ncurses-devel libjpeg-devel libpng-devel libtiff-devel freetype-devel pam-devel kernel netconfig

脚本下载地址
# wget http://www.zzlan.cn/httpd/lmapz.sh

把脚本里的 yourpassword 更改成你的MYSQL_ROOT用户密码
# chmod 700 lmapz.sh
# ./lmapz.sh

脚本如下

CODE: #!/bin/bash # BY ESUN # QQ:667302 # MAIL:esunnet@qq.com # BLOG:http://hi.baidu.com/667302/ # Please manual operation yum of before Operation..... # yum install ntp vim-enhanced gcc gcc-c++ flex bison autoconf \ # automake bzip2-devel ncurses-devel libjpeg-devel libpng-devel \ # libtiff-devel freetype-devel pam-devel kernel netconfig ######################################### ntpdate 210.72.145.44 mkdir /home/temp/ cd /home/temp/ wget http://www.openssl.org/source/openssl-0.9.8g.tar.gz wget http://mirror.mcs.anl.gov/openssh/portable/openssh-4.7p1.tar.gz wget http://apache.mirror.phpchina.com/httpd/httpd-2.2.6.tar.gz wget http://cn2.php.net/distributions/php-5.2.4.tar.gz wget http://download.discuz.net/env/mysql-5.0.27.tar.gz wget http://downloads.phpchina.com/ze ... glibc21-i386.tar.gz wget http://www.libgd.org/releases/oldreleases/gd-2.0.34.tar.gz wget ftp://xmlsoft.org/libxml2/libxml2-2.6.29.tar.gz wget http://jaist.dl.sourceforge.net/ ... crypt-2.5.8.tar.bz2 wget http://cronolog.org/download/cronolog-1.6.2.tar.gz ######################################### # TAR tar -xzvf httpd-2.2.6.tar.gz tar -xzvf mysql-5.0.27.tar.gz tar -xzvf php-5.2.4.tar.gz tar -xzvf ZendOptimizer-3.3.0-linux-glibc21-i386.tar.gz tar -xzvf gd-2.0.34.tar.gz tar -xzvf libxml2-2.6.29.tar.gz tar -xjvf libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.bz2 tar -xzvf cronolog-1.6.2.tar.gz tar -xzvf openssl-0.9.8g.tar.gz tar -xzvf openssh-4.7p1.tar.gz ######################################### # INSTALL GD cd gd-2.0.34 ./configure \ "--prefix=/usr/local/gd2" make make install ######################################### # INSTALL LibXML2 cd ../libxml2-2.6.29 ./configure \ "--prefix=/usr/local/libxml2" make make install ######################################### # INSTALL LibMcrypt cd ../libmcrypt-2.5.8 ./configure \ "--prefix=/usr/local/libmcrypt" make make install ######################################### # INSTALL cronolog cd ../cronolog-1.6.2 ./configure \ "--prefix=/usr/local/cronolog" make make install ######################################### # INSTALL OpenSSL cd ../openssl-0.9.8g ./configure \ "--prefix=/usr/local/openssl" make make test make install ######################################### # INSTALL OpenSSH cd ../openssh-4.7p1 ./configure \ "--prefix=/usr" \ "--with-pam" \ "--with-zlib" \ "--sysconfdir=/etc/ssh" \ "--with-ssl-dir=/usr/local/openssl" \ "--with-md5-passwords" make make install ######################################### # INSTALL MYSQL cd ../mysql-5.0.27 ./configure \ "--prefix=/usr/local/mysql" \ "--localstatedir=/var/lib/mysql" \ "--with-comment=Source" \ "--with-server-suffix=-ESUN_SERVER" \ "--with-mysqld-user=mysql" \ "--without-debug" \ "--with-big-tables" \ "--with-charset=gbk" \ "--with-collation=gbk_chinese_ci " \ "--with-extra-charsets=all" \ "--with-pthread" \ "--enable-static" \ "--enable-thread-safe-client" \ "--with-client-ldflags=-all-static" \ "--with-mysqld-ldflags=-all-static" \ "--enable-assembler" \ "--without-isam" \ "--without-innodb" \ "--without-ndb-debug" make make install # MYSQL ZERO /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_install_db # ADD MYSQL URL useradd -M -o -r -d /var/lib/mysql -s /bin/bash -c "MySQL Server" -u 27 mysql # copy mysql cnf cp /usr/local/mysql/share/mysql/my-large.cnf /etc/my.cnf # CHOWN MYSQL chown -R mysql:mysql /var/lib/mysql # add mysql init.d service cp /usr/local/mysql/share/mysql/mysql.server /etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqld chkconfig --add mysqld chkconfig --level 3 mysqld on service mysqld start # Change mysql root password /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqladmin -uroot password 'yourpassword' ######################################### #INSTALL apache cd ../httpd-2.2.6 ./configure \ "--prefix=/usr/local/apache2" \ "--with-included-apr" \ "--enable-so" \ "--enable-deflate=shared" \ "--enable-expires=shared" \ "--enable-rewrite=shared" \ "--enable-static-support" \ "--disable-userdir" make make install # jianli ruanliejie ln -s /usr/local/apache2/bin/apachectl /usr/sbin/apachectl ln -s /usr/local/apache2/bin/httpd /usr/sbin/httpd ln -s /usr/local/apache2/conf/httpd.conf /etc/httpd.conf cp /home/temp/httpd-2.2.6/build/rpm/httpd.init /etc/init.d/httpd chkconfig --add httpd chkconfig --level 3 httpd on service httpd start # edit httpd.conf sed -i 's/#ServerName www.example.com:80/ServerName 127.0.0.1/g' /etc/httpd.conf # add index.php to default. sed -i 's/ DirectoryIndex index.html/ DirectoryIndex index.php index.html index.htm/g' /etc/httpd.conf echo "AddType application/x-httpd-php .php" >> /etc/httpd.conf ######################################### # INSTALL PHP cd ../php-5.2.4 ./configure \ "--prefix=/usr/local/php" \ "--with-apxs2=/usr/local/apache2/bin/apxs" \ "--with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/etc" \ "--with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql" \ "--with-libxml-dir=/usr/local/libxml2" \ "--with-gd=/usr/local/gd2" \ "--with-jpeg-dir" \ "--with-png-dir" \ "--with-bz2" \ "--with-freetype-dir" \ "--with-iconv-dir" \ "--with-zlib-dir " \ "--with-openssl=/usr/local/openssl" \ "--with-mcrypt=/usr/local/libmcrypt" \ "--enable-soap" \ "--enable-gd-native-ttf" \ "--enable-memory-limit" \ "--enable-ftp" \ "--enable-mbstring" \ "--enable-exif" \ "--disable-ipv6" \ "--disable-cgi" \ "--disable-cli" make make install cp php.ini-dist /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini ln -s /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini /etc/php.ini ######################################### # INSTALL ZendOptimizer cd ../ZendOptimizer-3.3.0-linux-glibc21-i386 ./install echo "LINUX+MYSQL+APACHE2+PHP5+ZEND INSTALL OK" #rm -rf /home/temp/

因工作需要，编写了一个在Linux操作系统下自动从源码包编译安装Apache2.0.59、PHP5.2.1(支持freetype、libpng、jpegsrc、gd、libxml扩展)、MySQL5.0.33、ZendOptimizer3.2.2的bash脚本——AutoAPM，源代码完全公开，可根据自己的需要修改(命令行下tar zxvf autoapm-1.0.4.tar.gz解压缩后，vi autoapm即可)。
　　
　　脚本前列的基本配置信息说明：
　　#---------------------config start-------------------------
　　mysql_tar_gz_name="mysql-5.0.33.tar.gz"
　　#MySQL的源码压缩包
　　
　　mysql_source_dir_name="mysql-5.0.33"
　　#tar zxvf解压MySQL源码压缩包后的默认目录名
　　
　　mysql_download_url="http://www.vista.ac.cn/autoapm/src/1.0.5/mysql-5.0.33.tar.gz"
　　#MySQL源码压缩包的下载网址
　　#---------------------config end---------------------------
　　
　　使用说明：
　　在Linux字符界面中用wget http://www.vista.ac.cn/autoapm/down/autoapm-1.0.5.tar.gz下载autoapm压缩包，然后用tar zxvf autoapm-1.0.4.tar.gz解压，最后输入./autoapm执行即可。
　　接下来会提示要您选择源码包来源，如果当前目录中有相应的源码包，可选择Current directory.，如果没有，可选择Download from Internet.,脚本会根据配置信息中的下载地址自动下载源码包并编译安装。编译安装的时间需要20至50分钟。
　　
　　脚本源码：http://www.vista.ac.cn/autoapm/down/autoapm-1.0.5.src.txt
　　下载地址：http://www.vista.ac.cn/autoapm/down/autoapm-1.0.5.tar.gz
　　
　　
　　AutoAPM 1.0.5 for Linux Written by Zhang Yan, SINA Corp., Beijing, China
　　
　　A tool to auto-compile & install Apache, PHP, MySQL on Linux from sources
　　For more information please visit http://autoapm.vista.ac.cn
　　
　　Usage:
　　[root@sina var]# wget http://www.vista.ac.cn/autoapm/down/autoapm-1.0.5.tar.gz
　　[root@sina var]# tar zxvf autoapm-1.0.5.tar.gz
　　[root@sina var]# ./autoapm
　　
　　The path of some dirs (If install to /opt/sina):
　　Apache dir: /opt/sina/apache/
　　Webpages dir: /opt/sina/apache/htdocs/
　　MySQL dir: /opt/sina/mysql/
　　PHP dir: /opt/sina/php/
　　
　　The path of some files (If install to /opt/sina):
　　apachectl: /opt/sina/apache/bin/apachectl
　　httpd.conf: /opt/sina/apache/conf/httpd.conf
　　mysql: /opt/sina/mysql/bin/mysql
　　my.cnf: /etc/my.cnf
　　php: /opt/sina/php/php
　　php.ini: /opt/sina/php/etc/php.ini (Before install ZendOptimizer?)
　　php.ini: /opt/sina/zend/etc/php.ini (After install ZendOptimizer?)
　　
　　Restart Apache: service httpd restart
　　Restart MySQL: service mysql restart
　　

　　更新记录：
　　2007.01.19 AutoAPM v1.0.5 修正了源码包下载链接
　　2007.01.15 AutoAPM v1.0.4 第一个公开版本